Word of the Day
Schlieffen Plan
- The Schlieffen Plan was a strategy made by Germany to quickly attack France through Belgium before Russia could mobilize.

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Essential Questions
See textbook pages 28 and 29
What is trench warfare and what caused it?
In what ways was Canada involved in the war?
What is trench warfare and what caused it?
- Trench warfare started after the Battle of the Marne when the British and French finally pushed the Germans back and they reached a stalemate.
- The Germans couldn't move forward, and neither could the French, so they decided to dig fortifications.
- The trenches were a series of interconnected pathways that allowed soldiers to travel from one place to another.
- The technologies of the time such as machine guns made it very difficult for soldiers to gain ground.
In what ways was Canada involved in the war?
- The four battles of Ypres, Vimy Ridge, the Somme and Passchendaele were all major events that had Canadians fighting alongside the British.
- Canadians forged an identity for themselves during WW1 and it brought Canadians from across the country together.
- Many Canadians bought Victory Bonds or contributed to the war effort through manufacturing of goods that were sent to the front lines.
Homework
Complete the questions about Canada along with the Jigsaw
Videos
WW1 Oversimplified Part II
Trench Warfare Video
What was it like in a trench?
This is a website with some interactive elements and looks into what life was like in the trenches of WW1
Link: https://www.bbc.com/bitesize/articles/z8sssbk
Link: https://www.bbc.com/bitesize/articles/z8sssbk
An Interesting Documentary
This documentary talks about the 250,000 boys (some 14 and 15) who lied about their age and went to fight in the war!
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